
Is the Incline Rowing Machine the Best Low-Impact Cardio?
Most people walk into a gym, head straight for the Concept2 or a water rower, and never look back. But if you are dealing with lower back issues or looking for a workout that blends strength training with cardio, you might be overlooking a powerful tool: the incline rowing machine.
Unlike standard rowers that rely on air or water resistance, these machines use your own body weight against gravity. It changes the physics of the movement entirely. Whether you are looking at a standalone unit or figuring out how to use a Total Gym as a rowing machine, the mechanics offer a distinct advantage for building a bulletproof back without the sheer force on the lumbar spine.
Key Takeaways
- Gravity-Based Resistance: Unlike flywheels, resistance is constant and determined by the slope angle and your body weight.
- Dual Benefits: Acts as a hybrid between strength training (concentric back work) and cardiovascular endurance.
- Versatility: Many setups, like the Total Gym incline rower, allow for multi-planar movements beyond just linear pulling.
- Joint Safety: The seated, sliding motion reduces compression forces often felt on static ergometers.
What is an Incline Rower Machine?
An incline rower differs fundamentally from the traditional machines found in CrossFit boxes. On a standard rower, you drive horizontally. On an incline rower, you are pulling your body weight up a set of rails.
The steeper the angle, the heavier the resistance. This category largely includes dedicated units like the Total Gym Incline Rower CE or the Total Fit Rower, as well as multi-purpose home gyms equipped with a total gym rowing attachment. The primary mechanism is a sliding bench (glide board) moving up an angled rail.
Incline Rower vs Regular Rower: The Showdown
Why would you choose an incline setup over the industry-standard air rower? It comes down to intent.
1. The Resistance Curve
On a regular rower, resistance increases the harder you pull (drag factor). On a total gym incline rower, the resistance is constant based on the level you set. If you set it to Level 6, you are lifting a significant percentage of your body weight on every rep, regardless of how fast you move. This makes the incline rower superior for pure hypertrophy (muscle growth) of the lats and rhomboids.
2. The Momentum Factor
Air rowers allow you to build momentum with a flywheel. Once that wheel is spinning, it helps you along. When performing a total gym rowing exercise, there is no momentum. Gravity fights you immediately on the return. You cannot cheat the movement.
How to Use Total Gym as a Rowing Machine
Many home gym owners don't realize they already have a rower sitting in their garage. Turning a Total Gym into a rowing station is straightforward, but technique matters.
Setting Up the Total Gym Row
To execute a proper total gym rowing workout, you typically need the wing attachment or the dedicated total gym row trainer accessory. However, you can simply use the pulley cables with the standard handles.
Sit at the top or bottom of the glide board depending on the specific model instructions. Grasp the handles, brace your core, and drive through the balls of your feet (if using a squat stand) or simply pull if performing a high-sit total gym seated row.
The Total Gym Incline Row Technique
Keep your chest high. Because the cable comes from below or parallel to the glide board, the line of pull is different. Focus on driving the elbows back past the ribcage. Do not let your shoulders roll forward at the bottom of the movement.
Total Gym Incline Rower CE Review: Is It Worth It?
The Total Gym Incline Rower CE (Club Edition) is often the gold standard in this niche. It is built heavier than the standard home units. The main pro is the durability and the smooth rail action.
However, when looking at total gym rower reviews, a common critique is the footprint. These machines are long. If you are comparing a total fitness rowing machine to a compact hydraulic piston rower, the incline version takes up significantly more floor space. But for the quality of the concentric contraction, the trade-off is usually worth it.
My Training Log: Real Talk
I want to be honest about my experience with the Total Gym incline rower compared to my Concept2. The first time I hopped on the incline version, I underestimated it because it looked "easy." I set the incline to a steep grade, assuming my deadlift strength would carry over.
I was wrong. The specific detail that caught me off guard was the grip fatigue and the lack of "rest" at the catch. On a Concept2, you get a micro-second of recovery as you slide back into the catch. On the incline rower, gravity is trying to accelerate you down the rails the entire time.
I also noticed a distinct sound—not the wind of a fan, but the rhythmic thrum-thrum of the rollers on the steel rails. It’s quieter, but you feel the vibration in your glutes. Another unpolished reality: if you are wearing loose gym shorts, the constant sliding up and down the incline can cause them to bunch up uncomfortably. I learned quickly to wear compression gear when hitting a total gym rowing workout to avoid constantly adjusting my waistband mid-set.
Conclusion
The incline rowing machine is not just a gentle alternative for rehab patients; it is a serious tool for strength endurance. If you want to build a thick back while sparing your lower spine from the sheer forces of a flywheel, this is the way to go. whether you use a dedicated unit or a total gym rowing attachment, the gravity-based resistance offers a humble, yet brutal workout.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Total Gym effective as a rowing machine?
Yes, absolutely. While it lacks the cardio metrics (split times) of a Concept2, the Total Gym row provides superior strength benefits because you are lifting a percentage of your body weight, creating constant tension on the muscles.
How many calories does an incline rower burn?
Calorie burn depends on the incline level and intensity. However, because you are moving your body mass against gravity rather than just spinning a wheel, users often report higher heart rate spikes in shorter durations compared to flat rowing at moderate paces.
Can you build muscle on a Total Fit Rower?
Definitively. The incline rower acts more like a horizontal pull-up than a cardio exercise. By increasing the incline, you increase the load, allowing for progressive overload which is the key driver of muscle hypertrophy.

